以下為「傳染病概論（英語）」e等公務園+測驗解答，共 10 題，供公務人員學習參考。
Which of the following can prevent infections and clusters in institutions?
- Rest at home when you have respiratory symptoms
- Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing
- Avoid touching mucous membranes (eyes, nose) with your hands
- All of the above
Which of the following is the infection control measure to block the “infection route” to break the chain of infection and prevent infection?
- Perform hand hygiene
- Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)
- Isolate
- All of the above
Gloves should be removed after caring for one resident, and the same pair of gloves should not be worn to care for more than one resident.
- ○
- ╳
The transmission route of COVID-19 is the same as that of influenza, mainly through droplets, with a transmission distance of one to two meters.
- ○
- ╳
How to prevent infections and reduce crowds in institutions?
- Wash hands
- Wear a face mask
- The management of Staff’s health and visitors
- All of the above
Good infection control measures can reduce the spread of infectious diseases, reduce staff’s burden, and improve medical quality.
- ○
- ╳
Which of the following are the three elements of the infection chain?
- Pathogen
- Route of infection
- Susceptible host
- All of the above
Environmental pollution makes it easier for pathogens to spread, and contaminated surfaces increase the chance of cross-infection.
- ○
- ╳
Which of the following is the right time to wash your hands?
- Before and after contact with residents
- Before performing cleaning or aseptic operating techniques
- After exposure to blood and body fluid
- After contact with residents’ surroundings
- All of the above
Which of the following is a standard protective measure?
- Hand hygiene
- Personal protective equipment (PPE)
- Respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette
- All of the above