血液及體液傳播疾病及防治(英語) 解答

醫療護理 10 題 · 更新 2026-08-10

以下為「血液及體液傳播疾病及防治(英語)」e等公務園+測驗解答,共 10 題,供公務人員學習參考。

When taking care of residents with body fluid infectious diseases such as AIDS and acute viral hepatitis C, it is safer to wear two layers of gloves and protective clothing.

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Arranging rooms for residents with HIV/AIDS does require special separation from rooms for the general population.

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The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can be transmitted through mosquito or fly bites.

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Which of the following is not a common disease caused by infection due to puncture wounds or exposure to blood or body fluids?

  • Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
  • Norovirus (Norovirus)
  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV)
  • HIV (AIDS virus)

When dealing with a significant amount of bleeding (such as vomiting blood or coughing up blood) in residents, gloves, isolation gowns, and face shields/masks should be worn to prevent splashing.

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Being infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) does mean to having acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

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Taking “standard precautions” is the most basic protective measure when caring for residents at any time.

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Assisting residents infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with activities such as brushing teeth, bathing, feeding, and other routine daily care does not transmit the HIV virus.

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Although HIV cannot be cured, it can be effectively controlled through drug treatment to reduce the risk of morbidity and death.

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What kind of personal protective equipment should be worn when treating general wounds?

  • Gloves
  • N95 mask
  • Goggles
  • Waterproof isolation gown