Introduction to the Responsibilities and Practices in Occupational Safety and Health Laws and Regulations. 解答

According to article 29 Paragraph 1, OSHA, employers shall not employ persons under the age of 18 to perform work involving the handling of objects above a specific weight.

• ○
• ╳

According to the different hazards and risks, what type of business does a laboratory of government agency or academic research industries belong to?

• Category 1 business
• Category 2 business
• Category 3 business
• Category 4 business.

According to article 6 paragraph 1, OSHA, the employers do not need to prevent the risks of injuries posed by animals, plants, or microorganisms.

• ○
• ╳

What may a criminal liability be subject to if violation of the provisions of article 6 paragraph 1 or article 16 paragraph 1 of OSHA resulting an accident to cause injuries to 3 people or more?A maxi…(以下略)

• A maximum of 1 year
• A maximum of 2 years
• A maximum of 3 years
• A maximum of 4 years.

The import and export of infectious biological materials by those who possess or use infectious biological materials shall not be made without approval of what authority?

• Local competent authority
• Central competent authority
• Ministry of Environment
• None of the above.

Workers means people employed to work for wages.

• ○
• ╳

According to article 276, Criminal Code of the Republic of China, a person who negligently causes the death of another may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 5 years.

• ○
• ╳

What is the component of a comprehensive overarching risk assessment?

• Environment risk assessment
• Local risk assessment
• Facility risk assessment
• All of the above.

What competence does the scientific management not require?

• Technical/scientific aspects of the pathogens and toxins being used and their control
• Develop and implement a bio-risk management system
• Management of its personnel and systems
• Management of the facility.

Any person shall be fined NT$ 90,000 up to NT$ 450,000 if the import and export of infectious biological materials by those who possess or use infectious biological materials shall not be made without…(以下略)

• ○
• ╳

According to article 34, Labor Inspection Act, the business entity upon conviction is subjected to imprisonment for a maximum of 3 years or to a fine not exceeding NT$150,000 or a combination of the t…(以下略)

• ○
• ╳

Laboratories of academic research and service industries belong to Category 3 business with no risk.

• ○
• ╳

What are the lab hazards?

• Biological hazard
• Chemical hazard
• Psychosocial hazard
• All of the above

People responsible for the workplace mean employers or people who represent the employer to manage, direct, or supervise workers engaged in labor.

• ○
• ╳

If the employers disturb or damage the accident site not for necessary first aid or emergency rescue, what may criminal liability be subject to?

• Up to 1 year
• Up to 6 months
• Up to 3 months
• Up to 1 month.

According to article 30 Paragraph 1, OSHA, employers shall not employ a pregnant female laborer to perform Work involving the handling of or exposure to disease or lethal microorganisms designated pot…(以下略)

• ○
• ╳

What is the definition of job site?

• The actual place where self-employed workers engage in work
• The place where the person who accepts the employer’s direction or the interim employer’s handling of related laborer affairs can direct and manage
• Places where work for specific purposes takes place within a workplace
• None of the above.

What business belong to Category 2 business with moderate risk?

• Hospital
• Laboratories government agencies
• Pest control operators
• All of the above.

Workplace means a places where work for specific purposes takes place within a workplace.

• ○
• ╳

What may a criminal liability be subject to if violation of the provisions of article 6 paragraph 1 or article 16 paragraph 1 of OSHA resulting an accident involving deaths?

• A maximum of 1 year
• A maximum of 2 years
• A maximum of 3 years
• A maximum of 4 years.

Responsibility of scientific management within the facility include the following item:

• Ensuring that all work is conducted in accordance with established policies and guidelines
• Supervising workers, including ensuring only competent and authorized personnel can enter and work in the facility
• Ensuring lab biosafety and lab biosecurity risk assessments have been performed, reviewed and approved, and that the required control measures are in place
• All of above.

According article 6 paragraph 1, OSHA, the employers shall have the necessary safety and health equipment and measures that comply with regulations for the following items?To prevent the risks of inju…(以下略)

• To prevent the risks of injuries posed by raw materials, materials, gases, vapors, dusts, solvents, chemicals, toxic substances, oxygen-deficient air
• To prevent the risks of injuries posed by waste gases, waste liquids and residues
• To prevent the risks of injuries posed by animals, plants,or microorganisms
• All of the above.

According to article 30 Paragraph 1, OSHA, employers shall not employ a pregnant female laborer to perform any of the following potentially dangerous or harmful work:

• Toxoplasma gondii
• Rubella
• Other microorganisms or viruses which potentially affect the health of the fetus
• All of the above.

According article 30 Paragraph 2, OSHA, employers shall not employ female laborers who are still within their first postpartum year to perform work involving the handling of objects above a specific w…(以下略)

• ○
• ╳

People responsible for the workplace means employers only.

• ○
• ╳

Violation of regulations Governing Management of Infectious Biological Materials shall be fined NT$10,000 up to NT$150,000.

• ○
• ╳

According article 18 Paragraph 1, OSHA, when there is a concern of a potential imminent danger at a workplace, who shall immediately issue orders to halt work and withdraw laborers to a safe location?…(以下略)

• Employee
• Biological safety officer
• People responsible for the works
• All of the above.

2001 anthrax attack in USA was an accident of laboratory.

• ○
• ╳

Employers shall notify a labor inspection agency within 8 hours of the occurrence of one of the following types of occupational accidents at the place of duty of business entities?Accidents involving …(以下略)

• Accidents involving death
• Accidents causing injuries to three people or more
• Accidents causing injuries to one person or more
• All of the above.

2001 anthrax attack is a bioterrorism using Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

• ○
• ╳